> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.twenty.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# OAuth

> Authorization code flow with PKCE and client credentials for server-to-server access.

Twenty implements OAuth 2.0 with authorization code + PKCE for user-facing apps and client credentials for server-to-server access. Clients are registered dynamically via [RFC 7591](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7591) — no manual setup in a dashboard.

## When to Use OAuth

| Scenario                                | Auth Method                                                                      |
| --------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Internal scripts, automation            | [API Key](/developers/extend/api#authentication)                                 |
| External app acting on behalf of a user | **OAuth — Authorization Code**                                                   |
| Server-to-server, no user context       | **OAuth — Client Credentials**                                                   |
| Twenty App with UI extensions           | [Apps](/developers/extend/apps/getting-started) (OAuth is handled automatically) |

## Register a Client

Twenty supports **dynamic client registration** per [RFC 7591](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7591). No manual setup needed — register programmatically:

```bash theme={null}
POST /oauth/register
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "client_name": "My Integration",
  "redirect_uris": ["https://myapp.com/callback"],
  "grant_types": ["authorization_code"],
  "token_endpoint_auth_method": "client_secret_post"
}
```

**Response:**

```json theme={null}
{
  "client_id": "abc123",
  "client_secret": "secret456",
  "client_name": "My Integration",
  "redirect_uris": ["https://myapp.com/callback"]
}
```

<Warning>
  Store the `client_secret` securely — it cannot be retrieved later.
</Warning>

## Scopes

| Scope     | Access                                               |
| --------- | ---------------------------------------------------- |
| `api`     | Full read/write access to the Core and Metadata APIs |
| `profile` | Read the authenticated user's profile information    |

Request scopes as a space-separated string: `scope=api profile`

## Authorization Code Flow

Use this flow when your app acts on behalf of a Twenty user.

### 1. Redirect the user to authorize

```
GET /oauth/authorize?
  client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&
  response_type=code&
  redirect_uri=https://myapp.com/callback&
  scope=api&
  state=random_state_value&
  code_challenge=CHALLENGE&
  code_challenge_method=S256
```

| Parameter               | Required    | Description                                                  |
| ----------------------- | ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `client_id`             | Yes         | Your registered client ID                                    |
| `response_type`         | Yes         | Must be `code`                                               |
| `redirect_uri`          | Yes         | Must match a registered redirect URI                         |
| `scope`                 | No          | Space-separated scopes (defaults to `api`)                   |
| `state`                 | Recommended | Random string to prevent CSRF attacks                        |
| `code_challenge`        | Recommended | PKCE challenge (SHA-256 hash of verifier, base64url-encoded) |
| `code_challenge_method` | Recommended | Must be `S256` when using PKCE                               |

The user sees a consent screen and approves or denies access.

### 2. Handle the callback

After authorization, Twenty redirects back to your `redirect_uri`:

```
https://myapp.com/callback?code=AUTH_CODE&state=random_state_value
```

Verify that `state` matches what you sent.

### 3. Exchange the code for tokens

```bash theme={null}
POST /oauth/token
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

grant_type=authorization_code&
code=AUTH_CODE&
redirect_uri=https://myapp.com/callback&
client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&
client_secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET&
code_verifier=YOUR_PKCE_VERIFIER
```

**Response:**

```json theme={null}
{
  "access_token": "eyJhbG...",
  "token_type": "Bearer",
  "expires_in": 3600,
  "refresh_token": "dGhpcyBpcyBh..."
}
```

### 4. Use the access token

```bash theme={null}
GET /rest/companies
Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN
```

### 5. Refresh when expired

```bash theme={null}
POST /oauth/token
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

grant_type=refresh_token&
refresh_token=YOUR_REFRESH_TOKEN&
client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&
client_secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
```

## Client Credentials Flow

For server-to-server integrations with no user interaction:

```bash theme={null}
POST /oauth/token
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

grant_type=client_credentials&
client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&
client_secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET&
scope=api
```

The returned token has workspace-level access, not tied to any specific user.

## Server Discovery

Twenty publishes its OAuth configuration at a standard discovery endpoint:

```
GET /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server
```

This returns all endpoints, supported grant types, scopes, and capabilities — useful for building generic OAuth clients.

## API Endpoints Summary

| Endpoint                                  | Purpose                     |
| ----------------------------------------- | --------------------------- |
| `/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server` | Server metadata discovery   |
| `/oauth/register`                         | Dynamic client registration |
| `/oauth/authorize`                        | User authorization          |
| `/oauth/token`                            | Token exchange and refresh  |

| Environment     | Base URL                 |
| --------------- | ------------------------ |
| **Cloud**       | `https://api.twenty.com` |
| **Self-Hosted** | `https://{your-domain}`  |

## OAuth vs API Keys

|                    | API Keys                | OAuth                                  |
| ------------------ | ----------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| **Setup**          | Generate in Settings    | Register a client, implement flow      |
| **User context**   | None (workspace-level)  | Specific user's permissions            |
| **Best for**       | Scripts, internal tools | External apps, multi-user integrations |
| **Token rotation** | Manual                  | Automatic via refresh tokens           |
| **Scoped access**  | Full API access         | Granular via scopes                    |
