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How Field Mapping Works

When you upload a file, Twenty analyzes your columns and attempts to match them to existing fields.

Automatic Mapping

Twenty tries to match columns based on:
  • Column header names (exact or similar matches)
  • Data type detection (dates, numbers, emails)
  • Common field patterns
Quick tip: Export a few rows from the object you want to import. The exported file will have the exact column names Twenty expects, making automatic mapping seamless during import.

Manual Mapping Options

For each column, you can:
  • Map to a field: Select the matching Twenty field from a dropdown
  • Do not map: Skip the column entirely (data won’t be imported)
Fields must exist before import. The import creates records, not fields. Create custom fields under Settings → Data Model before importing.

Field Type Compatibility

All field types available in the Data Model are supported for import. You can also import id values to either assign a specific ID to new records or update existing ones.

Data Format Requirements

Some fields have special syntax. We recommend downloading the sample file before preparing your import to see the expected syntax for each field type.

Address Fields

Address is a nested field with multiple columns. Some can be left empty.
  • Address / Address 1: Street address line 1
  • Address / Address 2: Street address line 2
  • Address / City: City name
  • Address / State: State or province
  • Address / Country: Country name
  • Address / Post Code: Postal/ZIP code

Array Fields

Use the following format:
["value1","value2"]

Boolean Fields

Use TRUE or FALSE (uppercase) - not true or false

Currency Fields

Currency is a nested field with two columns that both must be filled:
  • Amount / Amount: The numeric value (e.g., 1234.56)
  • Amount / Currency: The currency code (e.g., USD, EUR)

Date Fields

Supported formats:
  • YYYY-MM-DD (recommended)
  • MM/DD/YYYY
  • DD/MM/YYYY
  • ISO 8601 format

Domain Fields

  • It is recommended to use the format https://domain.com to avoid creating duplicates, as this is the format used for Companies created by the mailbox and calendar synchronizations
  • A Domain Label and Domain URL can be filled: best practice is to fill domain.com in the label and https://domain.com in the url
  • Domains must be unique within the Companies object
  • Domains must be unique within the file to import

Email Fields

  • Must be valid email format
  • Emails must be unique within the People object
  • Emails must be unique within the file to import
  • For additional emails: use Emails / Primary Email for the main email, and Emails / Additional Emails with this format:

Id Fields

Specifying an id during import is optional. Twenty auto-generates one if not provided. Use cases for mapping an id column:
  • Set a specific ID: Choose the UUID for newly created records
  • Update existing records: Match against existing records to update them instead of creating duplicates. In that case, it is recommended to not map the other unique fields: mapping only one unique field ensures a smoother import.
If you provide an id, it must be in UUID format (e.g., c776ee49-f608-4a77-8cc8-6fe96ae1e43f).

JSON Fields

Use valid JSON format:
{"key":"value","key2":"value2"}
Similar to Domain fields:
  • Fill both the label and URL columns: Links / Link URL and Links / Link Label
  • Use full URL format: https://example.com
  • For secondary links, use Links / Secondary Links column with this format:
[{"url":"https://twenty.com","label":"Twenty"}]

Multi-Select Fields

Use the API names (not the display labels) in the following format:
["VALUE1","VALUE2"]
See here where to find the API names.
New select options will not be created automatically by the import. They must be added under Settings → Data Model before importing.
Import overwrites, it does not add.If a record already has VALUE2 and VALUE3 selected, and you import ["VALUE1"], the record will only have VALUE1 after import. The previous selections are replaced, not merged.

Number Fields

  • Numbers only
  • Decimals use period: 1234.56
  • No thousands separators

Phone Fields

Phone is a nested field with multiple columns that must be filled
  • Phones / Primary Phone Number: The phone number (e.g., 4159095555)
  • Phones / Primary Phone Country Code: Country code (e.g., US)
  • Phones / Primary Phone Calling Code: Dialing code (e.g., +1)

Rating Fields

Use the API name format: RATING_1, RATING_2, RATING_3, RATING_4, RATING_5

Relation Fields

Please see our dedicated article: Import Relations Between Objects

Select Fields

Use the API name of the option (not the display label):
VALUE1
See here where to find the API names.
New select options will not be created automatically by the import. They must be added under Settings → Data Model before importing.

Text Fields

  • No special formatting required
  • Leading/trailing spaces are trimmed

Finding API Names

For Select, Multi-Select, and Array fields with predefined options, you must use the API names, not the display labels.

How to Find API Names

  1. Go to Settings → Data Model
  2. Select the object and field
  3. Enable Advanced mode (toggle at the bottom right of the settings page)
  4. View the API name for each option