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A role is a permission set: which objects an app can read or write, which fields it can see, and which platform-level capabilities it can use. Every app’s logic functions and front components inherit the permissions of the role declared as defaultRoleUniversalIdentifier in defineApplication.
src/roles/restricted-company-role.ts
import {
  defineRole,
  PermissionFlag,
  STANDARD_OBJECT_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIERS,
} from 'twenty-sdk/define';

export default defineRole({
  universalIdentifier: '2c80f640-2083-4803-bb49-003e38279de6',
  label: 'My new role',
  description: 'A role that can be used in your workspace',
  canReadAllObjectRecords: false,
  canUpdateAllObjectRecords: false,
  canSoftDeleteAllObjectRecords: false,
  canDestroyAllObjectRecords: false,
  canUpdateAllSettings: false,
  canBeAssignedToAgents: false,
  canBeAssignedToUsers: false,
  canBeAssignedToApiKeys: false,
  objectPermissions: [
    {
      objectUniversalIdentifier:
        STANDARD_OBJECT_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIERS.company.universalIdentifier,
      canReadObjectRecords: true,
      canUpdateObjectRecords: true,
      canSoftDeleteObjectRecords: false,
      canDestroyObjectRecords: false,
    },
  ],
  fieldPermissions: [
    {
      objectUniversalIdentifier:
        STANDARD_OBJECT_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIERS.company.universalIdentifier,
      fieldUniversalIdentifier:
        STANDARD_OBJECT_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIERS.company.fields.name.universalIdentifier,
      canReadFieldValue: false,
      canUpdateFieldValue: false,
    },
  ],
  permissionFlags: [PermissionFlag.APPLICATIONS],
});

​
The default function role

When you scaffold a new app, the CLI creates a default role file:
src/roles/default-role.ts
import { defineRole, PermissionFlag } from 'twenty-sdk/define';

export const DEFAULT_ROLE_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIER =
  'b648f87b-1d26-4961-b974-0908fd991061';

export default defineRole({
  universalIdentifier: DEFAULT_ROLE_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIER,
  label: 'Default function role',
  description: 'Default role for function Twenty client',
  canReadAllObjectRecords: true,
  canUpdateAllObjectRecords: false,
  canSoftDeleteAllObjectRecords: false,
  canDestroyAllObjectRecords: false,
  canUpdateAllSettings: false,
  canBeAssignedToAgents: false,
  canBeAssignedToUsers: false,
  canBeAssignedToApiKeys: false,
  objectPermissions: [],
  fieldPermissions: [],
  permissionFlags: [],
});
This role’s universalIdentifier is referenced from application-config.ts as defaultRoleUniversalIdentifier:
  • *.role.ts declares what the role can do.
  • application-config.ts points to that role so your functions inherit its permissions.

​
Best practices

  • Start from the scaffolded role, then progressively restrict it — the default grants broad read access, which is rarely what you want in production.
  • Replace objectPermissions and fieldPermissions with the exact objects and fields your functions actually need.
  • permissionFlags control access to platform-level capabilities. Keep them minimal.
  • See a working example: hello-world/src/roles/function-role.ts.